Scribd is often described as the "Netflix for books." With over 100 million documents, a growing subscriber base, and an all-you-can-read model, it is one of the most searched publishing platforms in the world. Every month, roughly 135,000 people search for "Scribd" on Google, and a significant portion of them are self-published authors asking one question: should I publish there?
This review is written specifically for indie authors and self-publishers. It is not a review of Scribd as a reading app. Instead, it covers everything from how the platform pays authors, how it compares to Amazon's Kindle Unlimited, what the real pros and cons are, and whether adding Scribd to your distribution strategy makes financial and strategic sense in 2026. If you are debating between going wide and staying exclusive to Amazon, this article will help you decide.
What Is Scribd?
Scribd is a digital subscription service that gives readers unlimited access to a massive library of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts, sheet music, and documents for a flat monthly fee of $11.99/month in the United States. Founded in 2007, Scribd originally launched as a document-sharing platform (sometimes called "the YouTube for documents") before pivoting to a full subscription reading service in 2013.
Today, Scribd claims to host over 200 million titles and documents across all content types. The platform is available in 195 countries through iOS, Android, and web browsers. Subscribers can download content for offline reading, listen to audiobooks, browse entire magazine archives, and access a deep catalog of academic papers and user-uploaded documents.
For readers, the value proposition is compelling: pay one monthly fee and read or listen to as much as you want, across multiple formats. For authors, the picture is more nuanced, and that is what the rest of this review covers.
How Scribd Works for Readers
Understanding what readers experience on Scribd helps you evaluate its potential as a distribution channel. Here is what a Scribd subscriber gets:
- Unlimited ebook access. Subscribers can read as many ebooks as they want per month. Scribd briefly experimented with throttling access in 2015-2016 but has since returned to a genuinely unlimited model for most content.
- Audiobooks included. Unlike Audible, which charges per credit or per title, Scribd includes audiobooks in the base subscription. This makes Scribd particularly attractive to readers who switch between reading and listening.
- Magazine library. Full access to magazines from publishers like The New York Times, Bloomberg, The Atlantic, and hundreds more. This broadens the audience beyond book readers.
- Offline downloads. Subscribers can download ebooks and audiobooks for offline use through the mobile app, making it a strong travel companion.
- Cross-device sync. Reading progress syncs across phone, tablet, and web browser. Readers can start a book on their phone and continue on their laptop.
- Discovery features. Scribd offers curated collections, personalized recommendations, and editorial lists. For readers, this creates a browsing experience similar to Netflix. For authors, this means your discoverability depends partly on Scribd's algorithms and editorial curation.
The key takeaway for authors: Scribd subscribers are not buying individual books. They are browsing an all-you-can-eat library. This fundamentally changes how readers discover and consume content, and it affects how much you earn per reader.
How Scribd Works for Authors
Here is the most important thing to understand about Scribd as an author: you cannot upload directly. Unlike Amazon KDP, where you create an account, upload your manuscript, and start selling within hours, Scribd does not accept submissions from individual authors or small publishers. To get your book on Scribd, you must go through a distribution aggregator.
Aggregators That Distribute to Scribd
The three most popular aggregators for Scribd distribution are:
- Draft2Digital (D2D): The most popular choice for indie authors. D2D distributes to Scribd along with dozens of other retailers including Apple Books, Kobo, Barnes & Noble, and Google Play. D2D charges no upfront fees and takes approximately 10% of your earnings as their distribution commission.
- PublishDrive: Another major aggregator with Scribd distribution. PublishDrive uses a monthly subscription pricing model rather than a per-sale commission, which can be more cost-effective for authors with higher sales volumes. Plans start at around $19.99/month.
- StreetLib: A European-based aggregator that also distributes to Scribd. StreetLib takes a 10% commission and offers distribution to many international retailers that D2D does not cover.
The Royalty Model
Scribd royalties are not as transparent as Amazon's. The payment structure depends on your aggregator and can change over time. Generally, Scribd pays aggregators based on one of two models:
- Per-page-read model: Similar in concept to Kindle Unlimited. Payment is based on how much of the book a subscriber actually reads. The per-page rate is typically lower than Amazon's KU rate.
- Flat-rate payout per qualifying read: Some arrangements pay a flat amount per qualifying read, regardless of how many pages are consumed. What counts as a "qualifying read" (the threshold percentage before payment triggers) varies by agreement.
In practice, most indie authors report earning between $0.50 and $2.00 per full read on Scribd, depending on the book's retail price, length, and the specific terms of their aggregator agreement. This is typically lower than what the same book would earn from a direct sale on Amazon at the 70% royalty tier, but it represents incremental revenue from readers who might never have purchased the book outright.
Because you go through an aggregator, your royalty reporting and payment come from the aggregator, not from Scribd directly. Most aggregators report Scribd earnings on a 60-to-90-day delay, which makes it harder to correlate marketing efforts with results.
Scribd Pros and Cons for Authors
Here is a balanced summary of what Scribd offers and where it falls short for self-published authors.
- No exclusivity required
- Massive global reader base (195 countries)
- Passive discovery via algorithms
- Stacks with all other platforms
- Audiobook distribution included
- Growing subscriber base
- No upfront cost to list
- Low per-read royalties ($0.50-$2.00)
- No direct upload (aggregator required)
- Less control over book presentation
- No print book distribution
- Algorithm-dependent visibility
- Royalty reporting delayed 60-90 days
- No author marketing or promo tools
The non-exclusivity point deserves emphasis. This is the single biggest strategic advantage of Scribd for indie authors. You can have your book on Scribd, Amazon (without KDP Select), Apple Books, Kobo, Google Play, Barnes & Noble, and your own website all at the same time. There is no lock-in, no 90-day commitment, and no restrictions on where else you distribute. This makes Scribd a natural fit for authors pursuing a "going wide" distribution strategy.
The downside is equally clear: Scribd offers no tools for authors to promote their books, no advertising platform, no featured deal programs, and no way to interact with readers. You list your book and hope Scribd's algorithms surface it. This is a fundamentally passive channel, which is fine as part of a broader strategy but insufficient as your primary distribution platform.
Scribd vs Amazon KDP — Full Comparison
Most self-published authors are already on Amazon KDP. The question is whether adding Scribd makes sense alongside it, or whether KDP alone is enough. Here is a detailed side-by-side comparison.
| Feature | Scribd | Amazon KDP |
|---|---|---|
| Direct author upload | No (aggregator required) | Yes (direct dashboard) |
| Print books | No (ebook + audiobook only) | Yes (paperback + hardcover) |
| Ebook royalty per sale | $0.50-$2.00 per read (via aggregator) | 35% or 70% of list price |
| Subscription program | All books included automatically | KDP Select / Kindle Unlimited (opt-in, exclusive) |
| Audience size | Millions of subscribers (undisclosed) | Tens of millions of KU subscribers + billions of shoppers |
| Discoverability tools | Algorithm recommendations only | Sponsored ads, free promo days, countdown deals, categories, keywords |
| Marketing tools for authors | None | Amazon Ads, Author Central, A+ Content |
| Exclusivity required | No | Only for KDP Select (90-day periods) |
| Author dashboard | Via aggregator (indirect, delayed) | Direct, near-real-time reporting |
| Global reach | 195 countries | Major markets (US, UK, DE, FR, etc.) |
| Payment speed | 60-90 days via aggregator | ~60 days from Amazon |
Amazon KDP wins on almost every metric that matters to active, growth-focused authors: direct control, larger audience, better marketing tools, higher per-unit revenue, and real-time data. But Scribd wins on one critical dimension: it does not require exclusivity. This means it can coexist with Amazon KDP (as long as you are not in KDP Select) as an additional revenue stream that requires almost zero ongoing effort once configured.
Scribd vs Kindle Unlimited — Which Pays Authors More?
This is the comparison that matters most for authors deciding between the "going wide" strategy (which includes Scribd) and the "Amazon exclusive" strategy (which means KDP Select and Kindle Unlimited).
How Kindle Unlimited Pays
Kindle Unlimited pays authors per page read from a shared monthly Global Fund. The per-page rate has historically ranged from $0.004 to $0.005 per KENPC page. A 300-page novel read completely earns roughly $1.20 to $1.50. KU requires KDP Select enrollment, which means your ebook can only be on Amazon for 90-day periods. For a full breakdown of how KDP Select works, see our complete KDP Select guide.
How Scribd Pays
Scribd pays aggregators per read (or per page, depending on the agreement). After the aggregator takes their 10% cut, most authors see $0.50 to $2.00 per qualifying read. Scribd requires no exclusivity whatsoever.
The Real Trade-Off
The comparison is not simply Scribd vs KU. It is this: KDP Select exclusivity (which gives you KU) vs going wide (which gives you Scribd plus Apple Books plus Kobo plus Google Play plus Barnes & Noble plus dozens of other retailers).
Many successful indie authors use the following approach:
- Start exclusive with KDP Select to build initial readership, reviews, and ranking on Amazon.
- Test for 1-2 enrollment periods (90-180 days) and track KU page-read revenue carefully.
- Go wide if the KU revenue does not significantly outperform what you could earn across all platforms combined. This is when you add Scribd, Apple Books, Kobo, and others through an aggregator like Draft2Digital.
- Stay exclusive if your genre (romance, thriller, LitRPG) generates enormous KU page reads that no combination of wide platforms can match.
Should You Publish on Scribd?
Yes, if:
- You are already going wide. If you have opted out of KDP Select and distribute through Draft2Digital or another aggregator, there is no reason not to include Scribd. Adding it costs nothing extra and creates an additional passive revenue stream.
- You publish in multiple formats. If you have both ebooks and audiobooks, Scribd lets you distribute both through the same platform, reaching subscribers who switch between reading and listening.
- You want geographic diversification. Scribd operates in 195 countries, including markets where Amazon's Kindle penetration is lower. If you write in English or in languages with international audiences, Scribd expands your potential reach significantly.
- You have a deep backlist. Older titles that are no longer selling actively on Amazon can earn modest but steady passive income on Scribd. Every qualifying read is money you would not otherwise have earned.
- You value platform independence. Relying entirely on Amazon for your income is a business risk. Scribd (alongside other wide platforms) gives you diversification.
No, if:
- You are enrolled in KDP Select. KDP Select's exclusivity clause prohibits your ebook from being available on any other platform. You must unenroll first.
- You only want print sales. Scribd is an ebook and audiobook platform. It does not sell or distribute print books.
- You expect Scribd alone to replace Amazon revenue. Scribd is a supplementary channel, not a primary sales platform for most indie authors. The per-read royalties and discovery tools are not competitive with Amazon as a standalone income source.
How to Get Your Book on Scribd — Step by Step
The most popular route to Scribd is through Draft2Digital. Here is the complete process.
Step 1: Create a Draft2Digital Account
Go to Draft2Digital (d2d.io) and create a free account. You will need your legal name, tax information (for royalty payments), and a bank account for deposits. Setup takes about 15 minutes.
Step 2: Prepare Your Manuscript
Your manuscript needs to be properly formatted before uploading. D2D accepts EPUB, DOCX, and PDF files. A clean, well-structured file ensures your book looks professional on every reading device and app. If you need help formatting, the Book Template tool can help you structure your manuscript for any platform, and the KDP Interior formatter produces a professional-grade interior that works across all retailers.
Step 3: Design Your Cover
Upload a high-resolution cover image (at least 1600x2560 pixels). Your cover is the first thing Scribd readers see when browsing the catalog, and it needs to look sharp at thumbnail size. The Ebook Cover tool creates covers sized for digital retailers, while the KDP Cover builder handles print-ready covers with spine calculation and bleed if you are also distributing to print-on-demand services.
Step 4: Write a Compelling Description
On Scribd, where there is no purchase barrier (subscribers can start reading instantly), your book description is what converts a browser into a reader. Write a description that hooks in the first sentence and clearly signals your genre and tone. The Book Description generator can help you craft descriptions optimized for conversion on any retailer's product page.
Step 5: Get an ISBN (Optional but Recommended)
Draft2Digital provides a free ISBN if you do not have one. However, if you plan to distribute widely across many platforms and want full ownership of your publishing identity, purchasing your own ISBN is recommended. You can generate a scannable barcode for your ISBN using the ISBN Barcode tool. For a full breakdown of when and why you need an ISBN, see our ISBN and Legal Deposit guide.
Step 6: Select Scribd as a Distribution Channel
In Draft2Digital's distribution settings, check the box for Scribd. You can also select Apple Books, Kobo, Barnes & Noble, Google Play, and dozens of other retailers from the same screen. This is the beauty of going wide through an aggregator: one upload, one setup, distribution everywhere.
Step 7: Set Your Price and Publish
Set a retail price for your ebook. Even though Scribd subscribers read through the subscription (not by purchasing individually), the retail price affects cataloging and perception. Price your ebook the same as you would on any other retailer. Use the KDP Calculator to model pricing scenarios and estimate royalties at different price points.
Step 8: Wait for Approval
After submitting, your book goes through D2D's quality review and then Scribd's onboarding process. Most books appear on Scribd within 1 to 5 business days. Once approved, your book is available to all Scribd subscribers worldwide.
Preparing Your Book for Multiple Platforms
Whether you publish on Scribd, Amazon KDP, Apple Books, IngramSpark, or all of them simultaneously, the preparation work is the same. You need a professional cover, a properly formatted interior, a compelling description, correct metadata, and the right keywords. The tools you use should be platform-agnostic so that the same output works everywhere.
Here are the tools that cover every step of the publishing preparation process:
- Book Template — Structure and format your manuscript for any platform. Produces clean, professional files that work with D2D, Amazon, IngramSpark, and every other retailer.
- KDP Cover Builder — Design a print-ready cover with automatic spine calculation and bleed. Works for Amazon, IngramSpark, and any print-on-demand service.
- Ebook Cover Creator — Generate a high-resolution digital cover sized for Scribd, Amazon, Apple Books, Kobo, and all ebook retailers.
- Book Description Generator — Write a compelling, conversion-optimized description that works on any retailer's product page.
- ISBN Barcode Generator — Create a scannable ISBN barcode for your back cover. Essential for wide distribution and bookstore placement.
- Flipbook Creator — Create an interactive preview of your book for marketing on social media, your website, or email campaigns. Drive traffic to your Scribd listing or any other retailer.
- Keyword Research Tool — Find the keywords and categories that will help readers discover your book on Amazon, Scribd, and other platforms.
- KDP Royalty Calculator — Model your earnings at different price points and royalty rates before you publish.
- KDP Interior Formatter — Format your manuscript into a professional print-ready interior PDF.
- KDP Preflight Check — Verify your files meet the specifications of KDP and other print-on-demand services before uploading.
All of these tools are designed to produce files and metadata that work across every major publishing platform. Prepare once, distribute everywhere.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Scribd free?
Scribd is not free for readers. It costs $11.99 per month for a subscription that gives unlimited access to ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts, and documents. Scribd occasionally offers a free trial period (usually 30 days) for new subscribers. For authors, there is no cost to list your book on Scribd. You pay nothing upfront. Your aggregator (like Draft2Digital) takes a small commission from your earnings, but there is no listing fee.
How much do authors make on Scribd?
Scribd royalties depend on the aggregator you use and the payment model in effect. Most indie authors report earning between $0.50 and $2.00 per qualifying read. This is lower than a direct Amazon sale at the 70% royalty tier but represents incremental revenue from an entirely separate audience. The exact amount varies based on your book's retail price, length, and the terms of your aggregator's agreement with Scribd. You can model pricing scenarios using the KDP Calculator.
Can I publish on Scribd and Amazon at the same time?
Yes, as long as you are not enrolled in KDP Select. Scribd does not require exclusivity. Amazon only requires exclusivity if you opt into KDP Select (which gives you access to Kindle Unlimited). If you skip KDP Select and list your ebook normally on Amazon (earning the standard 35% or 70% royalty), you can distribute to Scribd and every other platform simultaneously through an aggregator. For more details on the KDP Select trade-off, read our complete KDP Select guide.
How do I get my book on Scribd?
You cannot upload directly to Scribd. You must use a distribution aggregator like Draft2Digital (the most popular option), PublishDrive, or StreetLib. Sign up for an aggregator account, upload your formatted manuscript and cover, select Scribd as a distribution channel, set your price, and submit. Your book will typically appear on Scribd within 1 to 5 business days. See the step-by-step guide above for the full process.
Is Scribd better than Kindle Unlimited for authors?
Neither is universally better. Kindle Unlimited offers higher per-read royalties and access to Amazon's massive subscriber base, but it requires exclusivity (your ebook can only be on Amazon). Scribd offers lower per-read royalties but requires no exclusivity, allowing you to distribute to every platform simultaneously. The best choice depends on your genre, audience, and whether your KU earnings justify giving up access to all other platforms. Many authors test KDP Select first, then go wide (including Scribd) if the exclusive revenue does not significantly outperform wide distribution.
Do I need an ISBN to publish on Scribd?
It depends on the aggregator. Draft2Digital provides a free ISBN if you do not have one. Having your own ISBN gives you more control over your publishing identity and is recommended if you plan to distribute widely across many platforms and potentially into bookstores. You can generate a professional barcode for your ISBN using the ISBN Barcode tool.
Ready to Go Wide? Prepare Your Book for Every Platform
From cover design to interior formatting to keyword research, Univers Studio has the free tools you need to publish on Scribd, Amazon, Apple Books, and beyond.
Start with Book Template